The City of Bhopal is described as a city of contrasts, rich in history and abuzz with vibrant culture. Teeming with lakes, Bhopal is referred to as the heartbeat of India. This city blends traditional charm with modern amenities, hence ideal for both history enthusiasts and contemporary travellers alike. Let’s look at some of the interesting facts that make Bhopal a place to be visited.
1. The City of Lakes
Bhopal is often popularly known as the “City of Lakes.” There are numerous natural as well as artificial lakes in the city. The two major lakes namely, the Upper Lake (Bhojtal) and the Lower Lake, or Chhota Talab. The Upper Lake was constructed in the 11th century AD and is one of India’s oldest man-made lakes. Water sports like boating, besides picnic activities, can be availed of here. These lakes divide the lakes, city of Bhopal into the old, historical city and the new, modern city.
2. Raja Bhoj City
The city was known as “Bhojpal” earlier, a name inspired by the legendary king Raja Bhoj, who had ruled over this city in the 11th century. It is said that he had constructed the Upper Lake, which remains even today the major source of water supply for the city. The name “Bhojpal” was derived by adding the word “pal,” meaning dam, referring to his work involving the building of dams around the lake.
3. Largest Mosque in India
Taj-ul-Masajid, Bhopal It is the largest mosque in India and the second biggest in Asia. Lying near Motia Talab, this enormous mosque of red stone stands out as one of the best examples of Mughal architecture and covers an area of 23,312 square feet. The mosque is open to visitors except on Friday when the mosque is reserved for Muslim worshippers.
4. The Unique Turkish Bath
Kamala Park in Bhopal is the site for Qadimi Hammam, the only functional Turkish bath in India. This 300-year-old bathhouse offers oil massages even today with steam baths. Separate time is allocated for men and women. It is a cultural heritage of Bhopal. It functions every year from Diwali to Holi.
5. Incomplete Bhojeshwar Mahadev Temple
A few kilometres from Bhopal is an amazing work of architecture-though never completed. Known as the Bhojeshwar Mahadev Temple, this 11th-century Shiva temple is home to the biggest Lingam in India, standing tall at 7.5 feet. This unfinished marvel remains a site of interest to both history buffs and lovers of architecture alike.
6. Bhopal-The Engineering Hub
With more than 150 engineering colleges in the city, Bhopal has become one of the most promising destinations among students for pursuing engineering within the nation. Institutions like MANIT and IISER attract a lot of students from different parts of the nation, which enriches the academic culture in the city.
7. A Blend of Cultures
The city forms a congregation of Hindu and Muslim traditions, which are deeply imbibed in the routine life of the city. Festivals, food, architecture, and handicrafts reflect cultural amalgamation. Bustling markets of Chowk Bazaar within the historic city reflect glimpses of the rich cultural heritage of Bhopal-from intricate silver jewellery to traditional zardozi embroidery.
8. Oldest Man-Made Lake of India
The Upper Lake, also called Bhojtaal, is said to be India’s oldest artificial lake. The upper lake was constructed during the time of Raja Bhoj; this upper lake has been serving the city with a regular supply of water and hence is considered one of the major recreational spots. Serene boat rides down the lake, and pleasure walks at its shores offer great views and tranquility.
9. Shopping Spree
With modern malls sharing their space with bustling markets, Bhopal is a shopper’s delight. The Chowk Bazaar of the old town is an absolute treasure trove for traditional shopping items like handcrafted jewelry and embroidered fabrics. On the other hand, DB City Mall-one of the biggest in India-promises a totally new shopping experience with over 180 national and international brand outlets.
10. Literary Legacy of Bhopal
The city has a great literary heritage and has fostered some of the great poets and writers through the ages. Bhopal has continued to flourish with the number of events, festivals, and literary meets that celebrate the region’s artistic heritage. The Bharat Bhavan is one such multi-arts complex that plays a crucial role in boosting Bhopal’s literary and cultural activities.
11. Ecotourism Destination
Despite urbanisation, Bhopal happens to be one of the greenest cities in India. The National Park, located on the outskirts of the city, provides an excellent escape into nature. It houses varied species of wildlife and is a paradise for those interested in bird watching and nature
Conclusion
Bhopal is a city of contrasts, where old history meets innovation, and natural beauty blends with architectural marvels. Be it the lakes and mosques or, very busy markets or the learning centres, Bhopal offers a unique travel experience that leaves a lasting impression on all who visit. Whether you’re drawn to its historical landmarks or its vibrant cultural scene, Bhopal is a city that invites exploration and admiration.
