Mumbai, famously called the ‘City of Dreams,’ is indeed an enthralling city that never fails to surprise. This metropolis, the capital of Maharashtra, is a place that visibly portrays all of modernity, culture, and history equitably. Mumbai is all about lively streets, iconic landmarks, and thriving industries. Its charm remains in the lesser-known facts that give it a distinct personality. Let’s explore some interesting facts about Mumbai, touching upon the diverse spirit of this city and its interesting history.͏
1. Mumbai is the Most Populous City in India
Mumbai is the most populated city in India, with a population of above 22 million. People from all parts of the country and even abroad come with the hope of unlocking their dreams, opportunities, and future. As such, the volume of people makes the city a hub of diversity with numerous cultures, languages, and traditions.
2. From Bombay to Mumbai
The city was previously known as Bombay. Historians relate that the name “Bombay” was derived from the imagination of a Portuguese writer named Gaspar Correia, who referred to it as “Bom Baím,” which in Portuguese means “good little bay.” In 1995, the Government of India officially renamed the city Mumbai, which was derived from the local deity Mumbā Devī, thus paying homage to its cultural roots.
3. Several UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Mumbai is home to three UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Among them are the Elephanta Caves, the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus that, once was known as Victoria Terminus, and South Mumbai’s impressive Victorian and Art Deco Ensemble. Each tells a unique story of Mumbai’s architectural greatness and historical significance.
4. Asia’s Biggest Slum
Dharavi is Asia’s biggest slum in the world and is far more than its modest appearance. Despite really pressing and difficult living conditions, Dharavi is an active community with thousands of small-scale industries contributing to a billion-dollar economy. The residents of Dharavi are known for resilience and innovation, making it an integral part of Mumbai.
͏͏5. Taj Mahal Palace: India’s First Luxury Hotel
Taj Mahal Palace, located in India’s vibrant city of Mumbai, in the Colaba area, was the first luxury hotel in India. Set up by Jamshedji Tata in 1903, it marked a milestone for luxury and hospitality in the country. It is a visible icon of opulence and elegance, hosting dignitaries, celebrities, as well as tourists from across the world.
6. World’s Priciest Home: Antilia.
Among the more interesting things in Mumbai are Antilia, the world’s most expensive private house. Owned by the business tycoon Mukesh Ambani, it is a 27-story skyscraper mansion complete with a ballroom and even a snow room. The residence, appraised between USD 1 to 2 billion, symbolizes the lifestyles of the mighty wealth-humbles of Mumbai.
7. Dabbawalas: Supply Chain Masters
For over a hundred years, the dabbawalas of Mumbai have been delivering home-cooked meals with astonishing precision. So efficient are the dabbawalas in their operation that their system of delivering dabbas has earned them a Six Sigma rating, signifying less than 3.4 errors per million transactions. Its unmatched efficiency has brought it worldwide recognition, and it has become the heart of daily living in Mumbai.
8. Birthplace of Author of ‘The Jungle Book’.
Mumbai was the birthplace of Rudyard Kipling, the Nobel Prize-winning author of “The Jungle Book.” Kipling was born in 1865 at the J.J. School of Art campus and though his house does not exist anymore, a plaque on the campus marks the spot where once lived the literary giant.͏͏
9. The Birthplace of Indian Railways
The Indian railway system came into being in Mumbai, which witnessed the inauguration of the first railway line in the country running between Mumbai and Thane on April 16, 1853. Today, the local train network in Mumbai is one of the busiest in the world, carrying more than 7 million commuters daily, and really plays a very important part in keeping the city going.
10. Mumbai is Considered an Alpha World City.
Mumbai’s influence stretches beyond India’s borders, and this city is considered to be an Alpha World City – a global centre for trade, finance, and culture. Steadily pulsating with ports, significant financial institutions, and entertainment in abundance, Mumbai is a lifeline hub of international importance in the global economy.
11. Bandra-Worli Sea Link
The Bandra-Worli Sea Link is a structural and engineering marvel. It connects the western suburbs of Mumbai with South Mumbai, spanning the Arabian Sea. The Bandra-Worli Sea Link is not only an infrastructure scheme but also symbolizes Mumbai’s modernity and progress.
12. Migration of Flamingos: A Natural Phenomenon.
Every year, thousands of flamingos travel to the swamps of Bhandup and Sewri in Mumbai between October and March. The annual phenomenon always draws many bird-watchers and photographers who come to the city from all across the country for a glimpse of Mumbai’s rich biodiversity amidst its concrete landscapes.
1͏3. ͏Mumbai’s First Bus Service
One of the most efficient public transport systems in India was initiated in Mumbai In 1926, Mumbai was the first city to offer a bus service in India. Today, BEST buses are a lifeline for millions of daily commuters in this city.
Conclusion
Mumbai-the city that wins hearts with its energy, cultural diversity, and history-a city that is a house of iconic landmarks, historical gems, and much more. These 10+ fun facts about Mumbai are just a glimpse into this incredible personality of the city that genuinely lives up to the title ‘The City of Dreams.’ ͏
